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Som Tum - Papaya Salad (Thailand)

Cooking Time: 20 minutes


Papaya Salad, or Som Tum, is a quintessential Thai dish celebrated for its refreshing, crunchy, and vibrant flavors. Originating from Northeast Thailand (Isan region), it has become a beloved street food across Thailand and Southeast Asia, thanks to its bold combination of sweet, sour, salty, and spicy tastes.

Ingredients (Serves 4)

  • 1 medium green papaya (about 500g), peeled and shredded

  • 2 medium carrots, peeled and shredded (optional, for extra color and texture)

  • 10 cherry tomatoes, halved

  • 1/2 cup green beans, cut into 1-inch pieces

  • 1/4 cup roasted peanuts, roughly chopped

  • 3 cloves garlic

  • 2–3 Thai bird’s eye chilies (adjust to taste)

  • 2 tablespoons dried shrimp (optional, for an authentic taste)

  • 3 tablespoons fish sauce (or soy sauce for a vegetarian version)

  • 3 tablespoons fresh lime juice (about 2 limes)

  • 2 tablespoons palm sugar (or brown sugar)

  • 1 tablespoon tamarind paste (optional, for extra tanginess)

Instructions

Prepare the Green Papaya

  • Peel the green papaya and cut it in half. Remove the seeds.

  • Shred the papaya using a julienne peeler or a large box grater into thin strips. Set aside.


Make the Dressing

  • In a mortar and pestle, add the garlic cloves and chilies. Pound them together until they are crushed and aromatic.

  • Add the palm sugar, and pound until it dissolves. Then add the dried shrimp (if using) and continue to pound lightly.

  • Add the fish sauce, lime juice, and tamarind paste. Mix everything well to create the dressing.


Mix the Salad

  • Add the green beans to the mortar and gently bruise them. This helps them absorb the dressing.

  • Add the shredded green papaya, carrots, and cherry tomatoes. Lightly pound and mix everything together, tossing to coat the vegetables with the dressing.


Garnish and Serve

  • Transfer the salad to a large bowl or serving platter.

  • Sprinkle with roasted peanuts on top for crunch.

  • Serve immediately with sticky rice or as a side dish with grilled meats.

1 Comment

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Nadine
Nov 18, 2024
Rated 5 out of 5 stars.

This is so good!

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